Introduction of Triisobutyl Phosphate (TIBP)

Introduction of Triisobutyl Phosphate (TIBP):

  1. Basic information
    Chinese name: Triisobutyl Phosphate
    English name: Triisobutyl Phosphate (TIBP)
    Chemical formula: C12H27O4P
    Molecular weight: 266.32 g/mol
    CAS number: 126-71-6
  2. Physical and chemical properties
    Appearance: colorless or light yellow liquid
    Density: about 0.97 g/cm³
    Boiling point: about 150-160°C (under reduced pressure)
    Flash point: about 150°C
    Solubility: easily soluble in organic solvents, difficult to dissolve in water
  3. Main uses
    Plasticizer: used in plastics such as PVC to improve flexibility and processability.
    Flame retardant: used as a flame retardant additive for plastics, rubber and textiles.
    Extractant: used for the extraction and separation of metal ions in hydrometallurgy.
    Solvent: used as a high boiling point solvent, suitable for coatings, inks and adhesives.
  4. Safety and environmental protection
    Toxicity: low toxicity, but long-term contact or inhalation should be avoided.
    Environmental impact: Not easy to degrade, need to prevent from entering water or soil.
    Storage and transportation: Should be sealed and stored in a cool and ventilated place, away from fire and oxidants.
  5. Regulations and standards
    International regulations: Need to comply with chemical management regulations of various countries, such as REACH, TSCA, etc.
    Chinese standards: Comply with the "Regulations on the Safety Management of Hazardous Chemicals" and related standards.
  6. Market and production
    Major manufacturers: Major global manufacturers include BASF, Dow Chemical, etc.
    Market application: Widely used in plastics, rubber, coatings and other industries.

Summary:

Triisobutyl phosphate (TIBP) is a multifunctional organophosphorus compound, mainly used as a plasticizer, flame retardant and extractant. Although it is low in toxicity, safety and environmental protection requirements must still be observed during its use and storage.

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